The Business History Conference will hold the copyright of the electronic version of each article as it appears in Business and Economic History On-Line. The Business History Conference also retains the right to reprint the article without prior consent of the author(s) in any print or electronic publication copyrighted by the BHC. All other rights remain in the hands of the author. Each author may use or reprint the work for any purpose without obtaining permission.

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To obtain permission for commercial reproduction, please contact the Secretary-Treasurer of the Business History Conference:

Roger Horowitz
Business History Conference
P.O. Box 3630
Wilmington, DE 19807-0630
Fax: 302-655-3188